Introduction

English conjunctions are words that connect phrases, clauses, or sentences. There are different types of conjunctions in English, categorized based on their functions and usage. In this article, you will learn about the four different types of conjunctions in English and their respective uses.

Coordinating Conjunctions

Coordinating conjunctions connect words, phrases, or clauses of equal importance. There are seven coordinating conjunctions in English: for, and, nor, but, or, yet, and so. The acronym FANBOYS can help you remember these coordinating conjunctions.

For example: I like to drink coffee, and my sister likes to drink tea.

Correlative Conjunctions

Correlative conjunctions function in pairs to connect words, phrases, or clauses of equal weight within a sentence. Some common correlative conjunctions in English include either…or, neither…nor, both…and, not only…but also.

For example: Either you finish your homework now, or you can’t go out with friends tonight.

Subordinating Conjunctions

Subordinating conjunctions are used to connect two clauses, but they have different levels of importance. The subordinating conjunction usually comes at the beginning of the dependent clause. Common subordinating conjunctions include although, because, since, when, whereas, while, and whether.

For example: Although I am not a fan of horror movies, I watched one last night.

Correlating Conjunctions

Correlating conjunctions connect two words, phrases, or clauses that show a relationship to one another, either adding or contrasting information. In English, the most common correlating conjunctions are as…as, both…and, either…or, neither…nor, not only…but also, so…that, and such…that.

For example: The party was not only fun, but it was also very memorable.

Conclusion

In summary, conjunctions are essential in English writing as they help in sentence structure, logical organization of thoughts, and the proper conveyance of meaning. Understanding the different types of conjunctions in English and their respective uses can improve your writing skills and make your writing more effective.